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The third youngest state of the Indian Union,
Mizoram is perched on the high hills of the north eastern corner
of India, and is flanked by Bangladesh on the west, and Myanmar
on the east and south. Mizoram has the most variegated hilly terrain
in the eastern India. The hills are steep, and separated by rivers
flowing either to the north or south, creating deep gorges between
the hill ranges.
Aizawl
is the capital of Mizoram, dotted with quaint timber houses and
a profusion of flowers. Each house has its own window box of profusely
blooming orchids. The air is invigorating and pure. The streets
echo with melodies emanating from the guitars of Aizawl youth
playing at nearly every street corner. Aizwalis also a religious
and cultural centre of the Mizos. Champai, Tamdil, Vantawng fall
and Thenzawl are some of the other important tourist centres in
this state.
Mizoram
is the land of Mizos or highlanders. The Mizos are divided into
several tribes- the Lushais, Pawis, Paithes, Raltes, Pang, Himars,
Kukis etc. Mizos, the people of Mizoram, are primarily, cultivators.
Almost all festivals of Mizoram are connected with agricultural
activities. Mizoram has a high literacy rate of 87%,
surpassed only by the state of Kerala. Most of the Mizos are Christians,
and speak Mizo and English. The Mizo culture boasts a plethora
of folk and community dances that get passed down over the generations.
Crafts
Concerted
efforts have been made to accelerate the growth of industries
in Mizoram. Crafts of Mizoram have got their own identity. One
has to see them to believe the Intricate traditional designs woven
by the Mizo women, born weavers who produce what can only be described
as art on their looms. The Mizos have held on to certain patterns
that have come down through the ages. These designs have become
deeply rooted in their tribal consciousness and have become part
of the heritage of the Mizos. The traditional craft of Mizos can
also be seen in their exquisite cane and bamboo work - where both
utifitarian and decorative pieces find pride of place.
General
Information
Area
: 21,087 Sq. Km
Population : 6,86,217
Capital : Aizawl
Languages Spoken : Mizo, English, Hindi
Climate : The climate is pleasant, generally cool in
summer, and not very cold in winter. It rains heavily from May
to September.
Best Season : November - March
Clothing : Cottons (summer), Woollens (winter)
Shopping
A
major must buy for every tourist visiting Mizoram, is the Khumbeu
ceremonial bamboo hat, made of waterproof wild Hnathial leaves.
Bara Bazaar is the main shopping centre of Aizawl, where all handicraft
and handloom items are available. A visit to the State Govt. and
Handloom Emporium is advisable.
The
other shopping centres are New market, Ritz Market, Bazar Bungkawn,
Thakthing Bazar, Burma Lane and Solomon Cave.
How
To Get There ?
Air
There are
two flights, ie IC and Deccan Air.
Rail
Silchar, at a distance of 180 kms from Aizawl (capital of Mizoram)
is the nearest railhead .
Road
Buses run by the Mizoram State Transport ply regularly between
Silchar and Aizawl.
Note: For entry into Mizoram, people other than Government
employees, should obtain the Inner Line pass from the Liaison
Officer, Government of Mizoram, at Silchar or Calcutta.
Tourist
Offices
New
Delhi
Mizoram House, Circular Road, Chanakyapuri, New Delhi 110021
Tel : 3015951, 3016408 |
Calcutta
Mizoram House,
24, Old Ballygunge Road,
Calcutta 700019
Tel : 4757887, 4756430
Fax : 033-4757034 |
Calcutta
Mizoram House, Block 1B,
Plot No. 168, Sector 3,
Salt Lake,
Calcutta 700091
Tel : 3343209
PABX : 033-3370917 |
Shillong
Mizoram House, Cleve Colony, Tripura Castle Road,
Shillong - 793003
Tel : (0364) 225689, 225068 |
Silchar
Mizoram House, Rangir Kharia,
Silchar - 788005
Tel : (03842) 20142 |
Guwahati
Mizoram House, Christian Basti, G.S.Road,
Guwahati - 788 005
Tel : (0361) 56426 |
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