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Dudhwa
National Park
Uttar Pradesh
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Further east along the Terai, the
Dudhwa National Park, which is also a Tiger Reserve, is located
in the district of Lakhimpur -Kheri, very close to the Nepal border.
The 498.29 sq. km. Park has fine sal forests and extensive grasslands.
Tall coarse grass sometimes forming impenetrable thickets, swampy
depressions and lakes characterise the wetlands of the Park. These
are the habitat of large numbers of barasingha, the magnificent
swamp deer, noted for their multi-tined antlers (bara-12, singha-horn).
These in turn support the predators - the tiger and leopard. Though
the Park has a fair population of tigers, they are rarely seen
owing to the nature of the forest cover.
The grasslands are also ideal terrain for the Indian one horned
rhinoceros. In an exciting project undertaken in 1984, a number
of rhinos were translocated here from Assam and Nepal, in an attempt
to extend their habitats and to exclude Other inhabitants include
the sloth bear, jackal, wild pig and the lesser cats - the fishing
cat, leopard cat, jungle cat and civet. Dudhwa has also an abundance
of birds. Its marshes are home to a range of water-birds both
local and migratory. There are spectacular painted storks, black
and white necked storks, sarus cranes and varied night birds of
prey, ranging from the great Indian horned owl to the jungle owlet.
Colourful woodpeckers, barbets, kingfishers, minivets, bee eaters,
and bulbuls flit through the forest canopy. A fragile natural
paradise, Dudhwa endeavours to protect its wild haven from the
depredations of an expanding human population.
General
Information
Best
time to visit :
November
to May
Accommodation
:
Forest
Rest Houses, Log Huts, etc., at Dudhwa and Sathiana.
Nearest
town :
Palia
(10 km)
How
to get there :
Rail-Dudhwa,
Air-Lucknow (250 km)
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